the false uniqueness effect is quizleteiaculare dopo scleroembolizzazione varicocele

This is referred to as our: Why did the clown park his car in a red zone, where he might get a ticket? B. conservative Research on __________ is concerned with the explanations that people come up with to account for everyday events. She rarely claims that she is unable to complete an assignment and is academically successful. B. experience more stress One thing you ask yourself is whether you have ever seen him explode in anger at anyone else, or in other kinds of situations. C. the people who know you can probably predict your behaviors better than you The false consensus effect is the phenomenon and tendency to overestimate the degree to which other people will agree with you, think like you, and behave like you. B. self-handicapping False Uniqueness Effect: The tendency to underestimate the commonality of one's abilities and one's desirable or successful behaviors: Group-Serving Bias: Explaining away outgroup members' positive behaviors; also attributing negative behaviors to their dispositions (while excusing such behavior by one's own group . C. average D. submission, Practice that forms new habits, albeit slowly, tends to change what type of attitudes? (2010) found that Facebook users were _____ accurate in guessing when they agreed with their friends on political issues and _____ accurate in guessing disagreement. A. chance; skill B. collectivists; individualists In part 2, be sure to explain how this example matches the effect you have chosen. the false uniqueness effect. C. possible selves Find out how you can intelligently organize your Flashcards. This is an example of a. self-affimation b. social learning theory C. operant conditioning assortative mating o boon- 13. Research indicates that __________ and __________ are the two main motivations underlying the self-serving bias. He explained his "D" in chemistry as being the result of "bad teaching." D. the looking-glass self, The best way to improve your performance in class is to be _____ in the praise and _____ about your ability and performance. Social facilitation is the tendency for people to perform differently when in the presence of others than when alone. made about groups, made about individuals. A. liberal . This is an example of: Attributing failures to dispositional causes rather than situational causeswhich are unchangeable and uncontrollablesatisfies our need to believe that the world is fair and that we have control over our lives. False; State True or False: ANCOVA is often used to test the null hypothesis of no intervention effect in the context of an impact evaluation using pretest-post test control-group design with a continuous dependent variable. He decides to stick with D probably because of, Your friend Roger has recently been promoted at work to senior vice president. . B. self-monitoring Language is richer in situation-type terms than trait terms. When actually asked such questions, women more often experienced: A. hoped-for possible self Research shows that they tend to be more influenced by. 1 / 36. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Giving priority to the goals of one's group, such as one's family or workplace, and defining one's identity accordingly is called: A. cooperation B. communality C. collectivism D. groupthink, When we accommodate and adjust to personal injuries, romantic breakups, and exam failures, we cope more readily than we would expect . D. learned helplessness, Our self-concept is fed by our roles, our social identity, our comparisons, and by: C. ignore our strengths and focus on their strengths B. external Polina is 3 years old. Which of the following is true? You and a friend are visiting a new city and would like to splurge and go out for a fine meal. illusory correlation. A. collective narcissism It is sometimes argued that excess cash held by a firm can aggravate agency problems (as discussed before) and, more generally, reduce incentives for shareholder wealth maximization. A. self-handicapping C. the tendency to see our talents and moral behaviors as relatively unusual Most people with high self-esteem value individual achievement and relationships with others. . Your friend says: "Let's go for it. Why? How does the mode of responding impact conformity? C. progressives; traditionalists -internal and unstable, external and unstable, The so-called "Sports Illustrated jinx"the tendency for athletes to experience a dip in performance directly after appearing on the cover of Sports Illustratedcan be BEST explained by. Which of the following is the BEST example of a gain-framed appeal? Your general understanding of what a tropical island is all about is MOST clearly an example of, Harold Kelley's attribution theory is sometimes called, The state of having too much information to make a decision or remain informed about a topic is known as, According to the false consensus effect, most people. This may sound complicated, but it simply means . The false consensus effect is the tendency to overestimate the commonality of one's opinions and unsuccessful behaviors. -consistency, consensus, and distinctiveness. While it might well be the case that the reading program actually negatively impacted the students' reading ability, Mr. Yipol would be wise to consider that the decrease could be due to __________. D. we can't explain that bad things happen to good people, A. effort and fewer self-doubts will help us succeed, John is nervous about his tennis match, but he still stays out late instead of getting a good night's sleep the night before the match. Both are a direct request. to underestimate the number of other. D. the defensive pessimism. Knowing what you do about individualism and collectivism, you can conclude that your neighbor is likely to be a political: On the day they arrive at his home to meet him, he greets them in ripped sweat pants and a stained T-shirt. C. the tendency to see our talents and moral behaviors as relatively unusual, Greenberg (2008) argues that, to manage their fear of death and feel that their lives are not in vain, people seek to pursue self-esteem by meeting the standards of their society. C. possible self One of his disciples makes an internal attribution for the fall. These people thought: "Why didn't everyone simply take the family minivan and go stay with family somewhere?" why people tend to overestimate the degree to which members of minority groups engage in criminal behaviors. Examples of impact bias For example, gaining or loosing a romantic partner, getting or not getting a promotion . C. learned hopelessness B. an interdependent-self The next morning, however, his mood returned to normal. B. self-schema; self-concept What is the false consensus effect quizlet? -case history informationregardless of whether or not it is the first time they have purchased a car. This is an example of the: Amelia is highly embarrassed because she passed gas in class today. A. self-handicapping B. social comparison C. the competitor as disadvantaged in comparison to us Economics chapter 2 section 1 assessment quizlet 2 The. D. 80%; 60%. or an external attribution ("Did I say something to provoke him?"). C. individualists make comparisons with others to boost their self-esteem The three factors that impact conformity are unanimity of the group, mode of responding, and status of group members. B. negatively A. strong When people believe they can affect the dice by blowing on them they are experiencing the, People are faster to classify the target word "flower" when it is preceded by the word "plant" than when it is preceded by the word "elephant." When asked whether it is more likely that Roger is (a) ridiculously rich, or (b) both ridiculously rich and someone who wears designer clothes, most people answer (b). When researchers survey men and women about the number of sex partners they have had, they tend to find that men report far more partners than womenwhich would seem to be logically impossible. A. the anticipation of problems to motive effective action. Milgram's Electric Shock study tests the concept of obedience. It Affects Future Purchases: When you are planning to take a car. If you make an external attribution for this event, then you might well be thinking, "So what! Review Later. A. specific; truthful D. the brain stem, Giving priority to one's own goals over group goals, and defining one's identity in terms of personal attributes rather than group identifications is the definition of: the false uniqueness effect is quizlet dr thomas horn wikipedia. This pattern is known as, Reducing errors and biasing by getting people to use controlled rather than automatic processing is called, {"cdnAssetsUrl":"","site_dot_caption":"Cram.com","premium_user":false,"premium_set":false,"payreferer":"clone_set","payreferer_set_title":"PSY330 - Chapter 5","payreferer_url":"\/flashcards\/copy\/psy330-chapter-5-3854445","isGuest":true,"ga_id":"UA-272909-1","facebook":{"clientId":"363499237066029","version":"v12.0","language":"en_US"}}. B. feared possible self The older students get, the more variance there is in their reading test scores. A. the devil made me do it The false consensus effect is the tendency people have to overestimate how much other people agree with their own beliefs, behaviors, attitudes, and values. D. have no idea, Most people perceive themselves as: Most psychology research has used middle-class White American respondents. light blockers for blinds bunnings; black and white fallacy examples in commercials; what scope do marine snipers use; does squat and cough work; the false uniqueness effect is quizlet B. possible selves B. conservative B. small, non-competitive university A. high self-esteem D. you can't change implicit attitudes once they are formed, Our sense of self-worth is also called our: D. the competitor as advantaged in comparison to us, D. the competitor as advantaged in comparison to us, Political liberals tend to be economic _______ and moral _______. This study explored which concept mentioned in the text? Which of the following is most likely to trigger a false uniqueness effect in your thinking? D. adjusting one's behavior in response to external situations to create the desired impression, D. adjusting one's behavior in response to external situations to create the desired impression, You have tried to study for an exam with flashcards, with a friend, and with your notes - all to no avail. )names which are in all cases written in "non-matching" colors of ink (e.g., the word "green" might be written in red ink, while the word "red" might be written in yellow ink)and to identify, as quickly as possible, the color in which each word is written. B. terror management theory C. we can overcome anything Jacob is taking his psych test. The field of social cognition first emerged in the __________ as __________. The researchers found that. -people usually do not "adjust" enough away from their anchors. This cognitive bias tells us that our "sense" is common sense and that differing opinions are "abnormal.". C. the right hemisphere What percent of women in Western countries change their last names to adopt their husbands last name when they marry? D. general; inflated, Saying "I earned an A on my psychology test" versus "My instructor gave me a C on my psychology test" exemplifies how we associate ourselves with: -the false uniqueness effect-the "above average" effect-the false consensus effect. Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Timothy D. Wilson, Religion - Rituals & Violence & Scriptures &, American Government U.S. Constitution study G. The attribution theorist Harold Kelley proposed that people make use of three types of information when they make attributions for others' behaviors. the false uniqueness effect. One explanation for the false consensus effect is that people use their own attitudes and behaviors as "anchors" for predicting others' attitudes and behaviors. redirect attention away from the unpleasant thought. She is just beginning to understand concepts such as "dog," "cat," "chair," and "sofa," and to understand how these concepts differ from one another. C. high self-efficacy C. they move on and try to do better A. no different from those with low self-esteem When people engage in the gambler's fallacy, they. Two studies adopted a traditional false consensus paradigm and investigated the relative magnitude of the FCE between the two cultures in three different categories of personal choices (Study 1) and behavioral choices involving hypothetical conflict situations (Study 2). What might this disciple be thinking? At the end of the reading program, he administers the same reading exam again. This could be an example of: C. rewards and distance ourselves from punishment However, the economic system of most of the world's nations are a combination of the ___ system and the ___ system Central planning, price The three . The False Consensus Effect influences the way we . D. self-value, What differentiates a narcissist from someone high in self-esteem? FALSE- UNIQUENESS EFFECT: "Some individuals with an inflated ego would 'suffer' from the false uniqueness effect . D. it helps to buffer stress, B. it makes us feel less vulnerable to risks such as AIDS, Saying "I earned an A on my psychology test" versus "My instructor gave me a C on my psychology test" exemplifies how we associate ourselves with: Give an example of self-fulfilling prophecy. C. self-esteem What decision barriers must marketers overcome if consumers are aware of the Diderot effect? D. individualism, Baumeister (2003) reported that people who engaged in sexual activity at an early age, teen gang leaders, terrorists, and men in prison for committing violent crimes tend to possess: When people encounter information that is at odds with an existing schema. How would you frame the issue here? the (false) belief that chance events are affected by previous events, and that chance events will "even out" across a relatively short period of time. the tendencey to overestimate the commonality of one's opinions and one's undesirable or unsuccessful behaviors. D. the tendency to see oneself as superior to others. (2010) found that U.S. college students' most common score on a self-esteem measure was: C. the maximum value on the questionnaire, Our sense of self is often influenced by how we imagine important people in our lives perceive us. A. internal people who share one's most prized. A. rare stressors, such as a family crisis Chloe dyes her hair blue and goes to school. Jorge just received an A+ on a physics exam. ", In theory, it would be possible for a child to have a script of. D. Jill who lives in Malaysia. It is more difficult to explain false uniqueness. The false uniqueness effect is: B. low self-control How does the "That's-not-all" compliance technique work? It seems counterintuitive after all, people are usually better at d First, the given words prime thoughts of elderly, which in turn prime an elderly-related behaviour, walking slowly. Explain Festinger's cognitive dissonance theory. B. compared to 20 years ago, fewer love songs today are considered "sappy love songs" Positives and Negatives of the Self-Serving Bias C. much less prejudiced than others Which of the following might be the headline of the article? What is the difference between internal attribution and external attribution? all of the cases in a group from which samples may be drawn for a study. D. self-presentation, Who is MOST likely to have an independent sense of self? Carmen's underestimation of how long it would take her to complete her paper is an example of: Research demonstrates that, in counterfactual thinking, people engage in far more __________ than __________. Giving priority to the goals of one's group, such as one's family or workplace, and defining one's identity accordingly is called: When we accommodate and adjust to personal injuries, romantic breakups, and exam failures, we cope more readily than we would expect. The actor-observer bias refers to a tendency to attribute one's own actions to external causes, while attributing other people's behaviors to internal causes. answer choices True False Question 4 120 seconds Q. Lesbians actually have extremely low rates of AIDS, but people tend to associate lesbians with gay men (who have relatively high rates). She assumes that the students will stare at her and comment on her hair color. He explained his "D" in chemistry as being the result of "bad teaching." D. no different about their speech, B. better about their speech and appearance, Which of the following is FALSE? A. self-esteem overestimate the number of people who agree with them. C. impression management D. other-centered, The extent to which we evaluate our abilities and opinions by comparing ourselves to others is called: In other words, you have a __________ for what needs to be done at restaurants. Definition. D. eventual self, According to Schwartz (2000; 2004), individualistic modern cultures have "an excess of freedom," which is positively correlated with: 8% of girls born in the United States in 2010 received one of the 10 most common names This is known as: Fifth, false consensus is in line with a Bayesian analysis that assumes a uniform prior distribution and one's own view as the only evidence (Dawes & Mulford, 1996). These two types of fathers represent John's: B. collectivistic Juanita's answer describes her: _____ what others think about your nervousness. D. emotions, Which of the following is false? Suppose that Dorothy and Tim are out to lunch together, and both are on restricted-calorie diets. D. we can't explain that bad things happen to good people, A. effort and fewer self doubts will help us succeed, A sense that one is competent and effective refers to one's: A. jill B. feared self Elenita is from a relatively sheltered background. A gain-framed appeal focuses on framing something in terms. Her last relationship ended after 6 months and she is strongly motivated to make this relationship last longer. The false uniqueness effect occurs when. The false uniqueness effect is the tendency of an individual to underestimate the extent to which other people share the same positive attitudes and behaviors. Wilson and Gilbert (2003) referred to this phenomenon as: The state of a "dual attitude system" exists when we have differing _______ and _______ attitudes. B. terror management theory This misconception seems to arise from __________, since plane crash fatalities tend to be widely publicized and are therefore relatively easy for people to bring to mind. C. 50%; 50% Comformity is a change in behavior, belief, or both, to conform to a group norm as a result of real or imagined group pressure. You flip a coin ten times in a row. characteristics and abilities. D. variabel (depending on if it is related to school or not), Which saying reflects the false consensus effect? C. worse about their appearance while speaking C. internal locus of control D. no one is, You overhear a neighbor say that she believes gay marriage should be illegal and she favors tax cuts for the wealthy. B. the self-serving bias. The false consensus bias is the tendency to see our own attitudes, beliefs and behavior as being typical. C. possible self Introducing Cram Folders! D. lower; increase, People with high self-esteem and narcissism are _____. This is known as: B. the unrealistic optimism about future life events The "correspondence bias" is another term that is used to refer to. A. false consensus. After that meeting, Elenita decides that Hispanics in general must be independent and outspoken. How does the "door-in-the-face" compliance technique work? C. perform moderately well. The student is very independent and outspoken on their first meeting. He's afraid of being unemployed and alone. This relates to the diffusion of responsibility, because no one person had the full responsibility to help. B. raise; increase Confusion over why someone treats you in a particular way is called a. emotional climate b. expectancy effect attributional ambiguity d. self-fulfilling prophecy 14. A. Recently, Krueger and Clement (1997; see also Krueger, 1998) argued that the simple assumption that all respondents believe they are in the majority, regardless of true major-ity status, can account for both the false consensus effect and the uniqueness bias. D. headlight effect, Greenberg (2008) argues that, to manage their fear of death and feel that their lives are not in vain, people seek to pursue self-esteem by meeting the standards of their society.

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