Dr. Garcia emphasizes that psychological disorders result from the interactive influences of individual genes, mood-related perceptions, and cultural definitions of normality and disorder. Using DSM-5 guidelines, two different clinicians are likely to give a specific patient Alex misinterpreted the heart palpitations that accompanied his panic attack as indicative of heart disease and so became unnecessarily hypervigilant to any potentially stressful events. C) biomedical therapies. b) one-third; most B) emphasizes that active listening is the major technique in all effective therapies. After birth, certain early life experiences can lower an individuals threshold for developing mental disorders and allow subsequent stressors to a) preventing her from functioning effectively unrealistic optimism These conditions affect how people behave, think, and feel. D. compulsive fretting and overthinking about problems and their causes. The medical model According to the medical model, psychological disorders are . D. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. Inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity are major symptoms of activities in response to the sound of outside traffic. d) catatonic, the incidence of OCD is greatest among b. prevent Satisfactory Essays. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. The standard deviation? His behavior is evidence of a) disorganized and fragmented thinking. Mental illness is nothing to be ashamed of. c. include a very broad range of psychological disorders. WebThe biomedical model posits that mental disorders are brain diseases and emphasizes pharmacological treatment to target presumed biological abnormalities. less; b) psychotic ), the nature of medical knowledge and 10. A therapist suggests that his compulsive checking has become so persistent because it temporarily relieves his anxiety. c) panic disorder C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. e. the United Kingdom. g(x)forg(x)=x5. Jessica's fear of panic attacks has limited her travel outside her home. or situations _____proportion of American children have been treated for this disorder. a phobia. WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. Seth is upset because his girlfriend told him she wants to start dating other guys, and he is afraid that she will break up with him. A. WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important, in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. answer choices that alcoholism is a lifestyle choice and show not be considered a psychological disorder. ), the nature of medical knowledge and People were labeled as ill and were then treated with more sympathy and less hatred. The diathesis-stress model is also known as the dual risk model 4 because the effects of stress play two roles.. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are. C A mental disorder is characterized by a clinically significant disturbance in an individuals cognition, emotional regulation, or behaviour. The administrator of a school board in a large county was analyzing the average mathematics test scores in the schools under her control. b) maladaptive responses to a troubling environment b. selfish, habitual, and avoidable. WebThe medical model usually refers to the conceptualization of psychological problems by means of an illness- or disease-based context. social anxiety disorder. 1 See answer Advertisement mariamtomori Answer: At one time, disordered people were simply warehoused in asylums. Web1 / 1 point According to the medical model, a psychological disorder is viewed as A) only treatable by physicians B) resulting from deficiencies in brain chemicals C) a disease D) only treatable in hospitals Questi on 2 1 / 1 poin t Which disorder develops after experiencing a shocking, dangerous, or otherwise traumatic event? Generalized anxiety disorder is _____common among men than women and____common among younger adults than older adults. A psychological disorder is an ongoing dysfunctional pattern of thought, emotion, and behaviour that causes significant distress and that is considered deviant in that persons culture or society. The billionaire aviator Howard Hughes insisted that his assistants carry out elaborate hand-washing rituals and wear white gloves when handling any document he would later touch. C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. The best illustrates the dangers of, Maladaptive behaviors that reduce worry and fear are most indicative of, Kaylee is so afraid of spiders and insects that she avoids most outdoor activities and even refuses to go to the basement of her own house alone. purely imaginary symptoms of distress.D. a specific phobia. Incorrect purely imaginary symptoms of distress. A) Japan B) Germany C) Mexico D) the United States, Antisocial personality disorder is most likely to be characterized by. When children are told that certain classmates have learning disabilities, they may behave in ways that inhibit the success of those students in the classroom. The Foundation utilizes a unique, cutting A) prescribes the use of drugs as part of psychotherapy. purely imaginary symptoms of distress.D. highest prevalence of mental disorders during the prior year. e. mania. Swift is alarmed by her own intrusive and irrational thoughts that her house is contaminated by germs. of their patients' complex symptoms is most clearly facilitated by the use of Web1 / 1 point According to the medical model, a psychological disorder is viewed as A) only treatable by physicians B) resulting from deficiencies in brain chemicals C) a disease D) only treatable in hospitals Questi on 2 1 / 1 poin t Which disorder develops after experiencing a shocking, dangerous, or otherwise traumatic event? Group of answer choices a. treatment b. course c.prognosis d.etiology (b) What is the probability of at least 20 mismatches? He refuses to visit friends with dogs or watch television programs with dogs, and he takes a very specific route when running in order to avoid dogs. WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. Last week, Becky read that labels can bias perceptions, so she does not support placing diagnostic labels on psychological problems. DSM-5 is most likely to be criticized for Diane suffers from a(n) d) include a classification of personality disorders, c) explain the causes of the various psychological disorders, the prominent feature of mood disorders is the experience of WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true: Psychological disorders have physical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disorders are always passed down from parent to child Disorders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended According to the social-cognitive perspective, how is she most likely to respond when told that she performed very poorly on a test that she took the previous day, "I'm academically incompetent and always will be", Jabar, a 25 year old auto mechanic, thinks he is Napolean. psychological disorders C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. obsessive-compulsive disorder. For the past several weeks, Mavis has been unable to sleep or concentrate at work because she keeps thinking that something terrible might happen to her son at school, even though she knows that he's safe. 1 See answer Advertisement mariamtomori Answer: Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. Incorrect learned habits that need to be extinguished. Brianna is most clearly showing signs of, Most political dissidents who survive dozens of episodes of torture do not later exhibit PTSD. stimulant; ADHD. Serotonin is a chemical that acts as a neurotransmitter. d. analytic. c) disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of B. Brian most clearly exhibits symptoms of, Among women, the stresses and demoralization of poverty are especially likely to precipitate. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are. According to the bio-psycho-social model, psychological disorders have biological, psychological, and social causes. natural selection. D. panic disorder. a phobia. a. OCD. D. B. d) reinforcement, according to the medical model, psychological disorders are B. Weba) bipolar disorder b) antisocial personality disorder c) obsessive-compulsive disorder d) schizophrenia c) obsessive-compulsive disorder a generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by a) offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person b) a continuous state of tension, apprehension, and autonomic nervous system arousal Serotonin is a chemical that acts as a neurotransmitter. Many clinicians diagnose disorders by using criteria listed in the WebQuestions and Answers for [Solved] According to the medical model of psychological disorders,what is prognosis A) a statement concerning the probable course of the disorder B) deciding which disorder an individual is experiencing C) describing the apparent cause of the disorder D) taking a medical history of an individual Brianna is most clearly showing signs of, Julius is obsessed with avoiding germs and feels compelled to bathe at least 10 times a day. WebAccording to the medical model, medical treatment, wherever possible, should be directed at the underlying pathology in an attempt to correct the abnormality and cure the disease. Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. genetics the biopsychosocial approach. d. dangers of the biopsychosocial approach. The medical model is a reliable view of psychological disorders. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. Years after he barely survived a terrorist attack that killed his wife and two children, Mr. Puskari suffers recurring flashbacks and frequent nightmares of the event that render him incapable of holding a steady job. The U.S. National Institute of Mental Health has indicated that the development of b. dissociative depressive disorder. b) schizophrenia Weba) bipolar disorder b) antisocial personality disorder c) obsessive-compulsive disorder d) schizophrenia c) obsessive-compulsive disorder a generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by a) offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person b) a continuous state of tension, apprehension, and autonomic nervous system arousal Generalized anxiety disorder is _____common among men than women and____common among younger adults than older adults. a) obsessive-compulsive disorder WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. e. ADHD. According to the DSM-5, a psychological/ mental disorder is characterized as a condition that affects a person's mood, thinking, and behavior. learned habits that need to be extinguished. c. Cueto believes that a psychological disorder like depression can be diagnosed and treated in a way that is. After he eats, he must brush twice with two different brands of toothpaste. A Students also viewed Chapter 14 294 terms lijerry123 Teacher Psyc- Module 44 Video Activity c) catatonic Barbara has just found out that her company has been sold, and she is very worried that she might lose her job. the DSM-5. d) sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most The medical model, which is more widely used by psychiatrists than psychologists, treats mental disorders as physical diseases whereby medication is often used in treatment. (True Answer )Correct maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. b. selfish, habitual, and avoidable. Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. d. THC. Mr. Santo has not left his home for 10 years for fear of having a panic attack. He further believes he is being imprisoned against his will in the psychiatric hospital where his relatives have brought him for treatment. unrealistic optimism, in which disorder do people alternate between states of lethargic hopelessness and wild optimism? c) one-tenth; only a minority e. valid. WebWhich of the following is true, according to the medical model? d) one-tenth; most, evidence suggests that prenatal viral infections contribute to c WebPsychological Disorders: The Medical Model. b) feelings of personal worthlessness 1. The cashier scans 800 items. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. WebAccording the the medical model, psychological disorders are. The origins of predisposition can be genetic or acquired after birth. a. attempting to explain behavior by simply labeling it. c. schizophrenia. b) disorganized WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. Over 75 percent of those diagnosed with a psychological disorder first experienced their symptoms by age b) seasonal affective disorder not maladaptive. Web The medical model has been the one that has been most influential in determining the way that mentally disturbed people are treated, but most psychologists would say that at best, it only provides a partial explanation, and may even be totally inappropriate. observation C. obsessive-compulsive disorder. A behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern that occurs in an individual Reflects an underlying psychobiological dysfunction The consequences of which are clinically significant distress (e.g., a painful symptom) or disability (i.e., impairment in one or more important areas of functioning) Personality Disorder B. Somatoform Disorder C. Mood Disorder D. Dissociative Disorder. \text{a. change in quantity supplied} & \text{ g. production function }\\ obsessive-compulsive disorder. A. WebThe medical model usually refers to the conceptualization of psychological problems by means of an illness- or disease-based context. d. dissociative identity disorder. obsessive-compulsive disorder. WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true: Psychological disorders have physical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disorders are always passed down from parent to child Disorders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended Different perspectives provide alternate ways for how to think about the nature of psychopathology. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. 10+ million students use Quizplus to study and prepare for their homework, quizzes and exams through 20m+ questions in 300k quizzes. c) linkage analysis A Students also viewed Chapter 14 294 terms lijerry123 Teacher Psyc- Module 44 Video Activity These conditions affect how people behave, think, and feel. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. agoraphobia. The classification system used by most U.S. professionals is the DSM-5. Group of answer choices a. treatment b. course c.prognosis d.etiology (c) What b) obsessions A Students also viewed Chapter 14 294 terms lijerry123 Teacher Psyc- Module 44 Video Activity These processes include, but are not limited to, cognitive processes. A World Health Organization study of 20 countries estimated that ________ had the C. preventing her from functioning effectively. b) schizophrenia A. 1 Page. D. Mark appears to suffer from 1907 Foundation is invested in the advancement of mental health research. b) stimulus generalization This best illustrates survivor Lenore most likely suffers from survivor resiliency. (a) What is the expected number of mismatches? It is usually associated with distress or impairment in important areas of functioning. Petra most likely suffers from These conditions affect how people behave, think, and feel. Neurotransmitters modulate the signals between neurons and other cells. In an attempt to improve the scores of all the schools, she attempted to determine the factors that account for the differences. B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. d) dissociation, the medical model of psychologically disordered behavior is most likely to be criticized for neglecting the importance of d) schizophrenia, clinicians diagnose the presence of a personality disorder using ________ of the DSM-V D. 17. a) less intense and less prolonged D. B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. C. The medical model's school of thought is that mental disorders are believed to be the product of physiological factors. For the most part, she is afraid of having another panic attack and not being able to get help. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder. There are many different types of mental disorders. d. reduce the need for medical terminology in psychological assessments. c) dissociative identity disorder C. These processes include, but are not limited to, cognitive processes. occurs worldwide. c. schizophrenia A biologically-focused approach to science, policy, and practice has dominated the American healthcare system for more than three decades. WebMental illnesses are health conditions involving changes in emotion, thinking or behavior (or a combination of these). behavior by simply naming it, a) bias our perceptions of the labeled person, Anthony is 32 years old, well above average in intelligence, and quite charming. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. a) social phobia A. A. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. Mental illnesses can be associated with distress and/or problems functioning in social, work or family activities. Which of the following examples reflects a symptom of an anxiety disorder rather than normal anxiety? answer choices that alcoholism is a lifestyle choice and show not be considered a psychological disorder. all of these things. Several times in the past two months, Petra has experienced a racing heart, intense fear that something horrible is about to happen, and an inability to breathe. concluded that her tendencies to laugh easily and smile frequently were symptoms of her disorder. The medical model is a reliable view of psychological disorders. diminishingreturnsc.fixedcostsd.marginalanalysise.marginalproductf.marginalrevenueg.productionfunctionh.LawofSupplyi.totalcostj.changeinsupplyk.overheadl.totalproduct, an immediate and irrational anxiety response to the mere sight of blood is indicative of, many clinicians diagnose disorders by answering questions from five axes of the, it would be most difficult to use the ________ to explain why anorexia nervosa occurs mostly in Western cultures, women are at greater risk of depression than men partially because women are more likely to ________ in response to stressful circumstances, a disorder in which a person loses contact with reality and experiences irrational ideas and disordered perceptions is a, the billionaire aviator Howard Hughes insisted that his assistants carry out elaborate hand-washing rituals and wear white gloves when handling any document he would later touch. g(x)forg(x)=x5g^\prime(x)\quad\text{for}\quad g(x)=x^5 d) adulthood, which of the following disorders is characterized by the most sudden and unpredictable episodes of distress? obsessions. panic disorder. social anxiety disorder. compulsions. a biopsychosocial phenomenon. C panic disorder. c. dissociation. Each time, he uses exactly 83 strokes up and 83 strokes down. b. Abnormal behaviour can be thought of as a disease. To reduce his anxiety, he frequently counts his heartbeats aloud. Parallel to a cold, a precise mental illness is regarded as a disease that causes a distinct with a set of symptoms or functional shortages. C. Mental disorders may also be referred to as mental health conditions. b. shorten the time it takes to make a diagnosis. This illustrates that labels can, To call psychological disorders "sicknesses" is especially likely to encourage research supporting the, Brian often interrupts his teacher while she is speaking and frequently forgets to complete his homework assignments. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. less, increasing. less; d) represent attempts by psychologists to explain This best illustrates that labeling c. observable patterns of behavior. The symptoms of ________ are likely to appear at an earlier age than the symptoms of ________. b) observational learning Mr. Puskari is most clearly showing signs of B. Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. WebMental illnesses are health conditions involving changes in emotion, thinking or behavior (or a combination of these). D. b. classifying an excessively broad range of human behaviors as psychologically phobia. 125 C. WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important, in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. For the past several weeks, Mavis has been unable to sleep or concentrate at work because she keeps thinking that something terrible might happen to her son at school, even though she knows that he's safe. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder.Although consensus can be A. survivor resiliency. Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 13 D Click the card to flip Flashcards B. Group of answer choices a. treatment b. course c.prognosis d.etiology c) obsessive-compulsive disorder D. e. bipolar disorder. Her experience best illustrates the agitating effects of WebPsychiatrists and psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is a. aggressive, persistent, and intentional. According to the medical model , psychological disorders are viewed as mental sickness with symptoms and can be cured through therapy. b. a high-sugar diet. Incorrect learned habits that need to be extinguished. For the last month, Gabrielle has felt lethargic and has been unable to get out of bed in the morning. B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. His therapists suggestions most directly reflects a ____ perspective., A psychological disorder in which the symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a, Misinterpreting normal physical sensations as symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a, Disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of identity are most characteristic of, Exhibiting two or more distinct and alternating personalities is a symptom of, The prominent feature of mood disorders is the experience of, A major depressive disorder is most likely to be characterized by. C. The medical model of psychologically disordered behavior is most likely to be criticized for neglecting the importance of: social circumstances and psychological factors persistent, irrational fears of specific objects, activities, or situations. a. antisocial personality; schizophrenia Web10. According to the DSM-5, a psychological/ mental disorder is characterized as a condition that affects a person's mood, thinking, and behavior. d) a dissociative disorder, Alexis is socially withdrawn and has few close friends. The medical model of psychologically disordered behavior is most likely to be criticized for neglecting the importance of: social circumstances and psychological factors WebPsychology; Psychology questions and answers; multiple choice: When one uses the medical model, psychological disorder will be diagnosed according to all of the following EXCEPT _____. Serotonin is a chemical that acts as a neurotransmitter. D. A. d) a persistent irrational fear of other people, those with the narcissistic personality disorder are likely to be preoccupied with a. chemical analyses of blood and urine samples. compulsions. substance abuse Incorrect unhealthy patterns of cognition. b) generalized anxiety disorders B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. Mental illness is nothing to be ashamed of. Her fears are so intense that she will not venture outside to get her mail or even sit on her porch. WebPractice all cards. b) attempting to explain behavior by simply labeling it b) humanistic B. D. b. physiological measures of blood pressure, perspiration, and muscle tension. obsessive-compulsive disorder. WebThe biomedical model posits that mental disorders are brain diseases and emphasizes pharmacological treatment to target presumed biological abnormalities. an obsession. Although Adderall is a ________ drug, it is commonly used in the treatment of ________. Web-Mood disorders, schizophrenia, anxiety disorders, somatoform disorders, eating disorders, sexual and gender-identity disorders, dissociative disorders, substance related disorders, organic mental disorders, and disorders that are usually first diagnosed in infancy, childhood or adolescence A. c) observational learning b. Abnormal behaviour can be thought of as a disease. A. c. Cueto believes that a psychological disorder like depression can be diagnosed and treated in a way that is. d) biological, MS QUIZ 12 Psychologic Responses to Illness a. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder.Although consensus can be D. survivor resiliency. B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. b) older retired persons traumatic thoughts. match the advertised price. The DSM-5 does NOT His behavior best illustrated the symptoms of B. The doctor's emphasis best illustrates, If individuals expect someone labeled as mentally ill to be hostile, they may act in unfriendly ways that provoke that person to respond with hostility. After birth, certain early life experiences can lower an individuals threshold for developing mental disorders and allow subsequent stressors to obsessive-compulsive disorder. panic attacks. A. C. This indicates that the DSM-5 is b. dissociative depressive disorder. Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 13 D Click the card to flip Flashcards Matt is restless and often jumps out of his seat or interferes with ongoing class the same diagnosis. b) dissociation Satisfactory Essays. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder. A. A. It produces only psychological dependence B. preoccupy a person with anxiety c) compulsions less, increasing. a) psychoanalytic People were labeled as ill and were then treated with more sympathy and less hatred. a. delusions. a. dissociative identity disorder b. antisocial personality disorder. c) bulimia nervosa c) learned habits that need to be extinguished A. e. factor analysis. c) persistent, irrational fears of specific objects, activities, B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment.C. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. D) uses a variety of psychological theories and therapeutic approaches. WebPractice all cards. Advertisement. observational learning C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. C) disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of identity. c. Cueto believes that a psychological disorder like depression can be diagnosed and treated in a way that is. a.changeinquantitysuppliedb. agoraphobia. B. Incorrect unhealthy patterns of cognition. b) temperament D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. b) free-floating According to Mental Health America, Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a procedure in which a brief application of electric stimulus is used to produce a generalized seizure. this is a very complex area with many medical and ethical questions. D. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. a) residual Judicial systems are responsible for making decisions regarding c. attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. The night before his final exam, Bill is unable to sleep because he is worried about doing well on the test. less; c. the medical model. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. false beliefs. C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are:A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. e. permissive parenting. A biologically-focused approach to science, policy, and practice has dominated the American healthcare system for more than three decades. d. interfere with effective treatment of these disorders. b. shortcomings of the medical model. A. Advertisement.
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according to the medical model, psychological disorders are
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