physical features of argentinamarc bernier funeral arrangements

Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. The northern parts of the region are warmer than the southern parts. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. All rights reserved. While timber grows in some of the regions, it is difficult to access and harvest. FORM OF GOVERNMENT: Federal republic Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. the Pampas, also called the Pampa, Spanish La Pampa, vast plains extending westward across central Argentina from the Atlantic coast to the Andean foothills, bounded by the Gran Chaco (north) and Patagonia (south). Spanish explorers already discovered the peak in 1783, but it wasn't until almost a hundred years later that the mountain received a name. )industry: 28.1% (2017 est. The waters off the Atlantic are home to sharks, orcas, dolphins, and salmon. The eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. )other: 35.4% (2018 est.). ), improved: urban: 99.8% of populationrural: NAtotal: NAunimproved: urban: 0.2% of populationrural: NAtotal: (2020 est.) Geography. The creation of the National Parks dates back to the 1903 donation of 73 square kilometers of land in the Lake District in the Andes foothills by Francisco Moreno. Alfaomega grupo editor. )percent of municipal solid waste recycled: 6% (2010 est. Argentina is bordered by the Andes Mountains and Chile to the west. )arable land: 13.9% (2018 est. With stunning natural landscapes in Patagonia to vibrant city life in Buenos Aires, the country offers a unique experience for travelers. )48.148 (2019 est. The Aconcagua Mountains, at 22,384 ft, is the tallest peak in all of South America, located in western Argentina. )exports: 691.241 million cubic meters (2019 est. There have been several democratically elected presidents after many years of political turmoil. ), 193.205 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. It has 3,100 miles (4,989km) of coastline. ), total petroleum production: 690,200 bbl/day (2021 est. In 1982, the president of Argentina, General Leopoldo Galtieri invaded the Falkland Islands off the coast in the Atlantic Ocean thinking the British wouldn't put up a fight. Unlike Mexico and South American countries such as Peru and Ecuador, Argentina has fewer native people and a large population, which came from Europe. In 1806, a British force overpowered Spanish military in Buenos Aires and attacked the Malvinas Islands, also called the Falkland Islands. Aconcagua. Named pato duck in Spanish it has nothing to do with racing birds, and is much more adrenaline-fuelled than the name suggests. We do this to improve browsing experience and to show personalised ads. The country lays claim to land in the continents of South America and Antarctica and includes several islands. )tide and wave: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Argentina is rich in animal species. The country's population and culture were heavily shaped by immigrants from throughout Europe, with Italy and Spain providing the largest percentage of newcomers from 1860 to 1930. It is also used to make physical maps. Argentina is located in South America, being bordered by Chile, Bolivia, Paraguay, Brazil, Uruguay and the South Atlantic Ocean. The headquarters of the National Park Service are in downtown Buenos Aires, on Santa Fe Avenue. If you've been to Argentinian Patagonia, you will recognize the Fitz Roy mountain range as one of the most iconic landmarks in Argentina. The Patagonian Desert, also known as the Patagonian Steppe, is the largest desert in Argentina and is the 8th largest desert in the world by area, occupying 673,000 square kilometers (260,000 mi 2).It is located primarily in Argentina and is bounded by the Andes, to its west, and the Atlantic Ocean to its east, in the region of Patagonia, southern Argentina. What is the terrain and geography like in Argentina? Argentina claims a section of Antarctica ( Argentine Antarctica) that is subject to the Antarctic Treaty. Tourism is fast becoming an important part of Argentinas economy, too, with thousands of people visiting this cool country every year! These events led to the loosening of Spains grip on the country, and in 1816 Argentina claimed its independence. The Spanish arrived in 1516 and ruled the country for 300 years. Argentina's fertility decline began earlier than in the rest of Latin America, occurring most rapidly between the early 20th century and the 1950s, and then becoming more gradual. Argentina Physical Geography Physical Geography The capital of Argentina is Buenos Aires, and it borders countri. The administration also covers the national monuments, such as the Petrified Forest, and natural and educational reserves. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland called the Pampas. Their difference is mainly based on their extension and depth. )from coal and metallurgical coke: 2.122 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Historically they were brave and often unruly! Geografa econmica y humana.14 edicin. Argentina's physical features consists of many distinct and unique landforms. OFFICIAL NAME: Argentine Republic Differences in land elevations relative to the sea level are represented by color. ), fossil fuels: 65.8% of total installed capacity (2020 est. description: bicameral National Congress or Congreso Nacional consists of:Senate or Senado (72 seats; members directly elected on a provincial basis with 2 seats awarded to the party with the most votes and 1 seat to the party with the second highest number of votes; members serve 6-year terms with one-third of the membership renewed every 2 years)Chamber of Deputies or Cmara de Diputados (257 seats; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by party-list proportional representation vote using the D'Hondt method; members serve 4-year terms with one-half of the membership renewed every 2 years)elections: Senate - last held on 14 November 2021 (next to be held 29 October 2023)Chamber of Deputies - last held on 14 November 2021 (next to be held 29 October 2023)election results: Senate - percent of vote by bloc or party - NA; seats by bloc or party - FdT 35, JxC 33, other 4; composition (as of February 2022) men 41, women 31, percent of women 43.1%, Chamber of Deputies - percent of vote by bloc or party - NA; seats by bloc or party - FdT 118, JxC 116, FIT-U 4, other: 19; composition (as of February 2022) - men 142, women 115, percent of women 44.7%; note - total National Congress percent of women 44.4%, highest court(s): Supreme Court or Corte Suprema (consists of the court president, vice president, 2 judges, 1 vacancy)judge selection and term of office: judges nominated by the president and approved by the Senate; ministers can serve until mandatory retirement at age 75; extensions beyond 75 require renomination by the president and approval by the Senatesubordinate courts: federal level appellate, district, and territorial courts; provincial level supreme, appellate, and first instance courts, Avanza Libertad or AL [Jose Luis ESPERT]Civic Coalition ARI or CC-ARI [Elisa CARRIO, Maximiliano FERRARO]Federal Consensus or CF [Roberto LAVAGNA, Juan Manuel URTUBEY]Frente Civico por Santiago (Civic Front for Santiago) [Gerardo ZAMORA]Frente de Izquierda (Workers' Left Front) or FIT-U [Nicolas DEL CANO, Miriam BREGMAN] (coalition of leftist parties in lower house; includes PTS, PO, and MST) Frente de la Concordia Misionero (Front for the Renewal of Social Concord) or FRCS [Carlos Eduardo ROVIRA]Frente de Todos (Everyone's Front) or FdT [Alberto FERNANDEZ] (includes FR, La Campora, and PJ); note - ruling coalition since 2019; includes several national and provincial Peronist political partiesFrente Renovador (Renewal Front) or FR [Sergio MASSA, Pablo MIROLO]Generacion por un Encuentro Nacional (Generation for a National Encounter) or GEN [Margarita STOLBIZER]Hacemos por Cordoba (We do for Cordoba) or HC [Juan SCHIARETTI]Juntos por el Cambio (Together for Change) or JxC [Horacio Rodrguez LARRETA] (includes CC-ARI, PRO, and UCR); note - primary opposition coalition since 2019Juntos Somos Rio Negro (Together We Are Rio Negro) or JSRN [Alberto WERETILNECK] Justicialist Party or PJ [Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ]La Campora [Maximo KIRCHNER]La Libertad Avanza or LLA [Javier MILEI]Movimiento Popular Neuquino (Neuquen People's Movement) or MPN [Omar GUTIERREZ]Partido Socialista or PS [Monica Haydee FEIN]Propuesta Republicana or PRO [Mauricio MACRI]Radical Civic Union or UCR [Gerardo MORALES]Socialist Workers' Party or PTS [Nicolas DEL CANO]Unidad Federal (coalition of provencial parties in the lower house; includes FRCS and JSRN)Workers' Party or PO [Gabriel SOLANO]Workers' Socialist Movement or MST [Alejandro BODART]Vamos con Vos (Let's Go with You) or VcV [Florencio RANDAZZO], AfDB (nonregional member), Australia Group, BCIE, BIS, CAN (associate), CD, CELAC, FAO, FATF, G-15, G-20, G-24, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAES, LAIA, Mercosur, MIGA, MINURSO, MINUSTAH, NAM (observer), NSG, OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, Paris Club (associate), PCA, PROSUR, SICA (observer), UN, UNASUR, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNFICYP, UNHCR, UNHRC, UNIDO, Union Latina (observer), UNTSO, UNWTO, UPU, Wassenaar Arrangement, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC, chief of mission: Ambassador Jorge Martin Arturo ARGUELLO (since 6 February 2020)chancery: 1600 New Hampshire Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20009telephone: [1] (202) 238-6400FAX: [1] (202) 332-3171email address and website: [email protected]://eeeuu.cancilleria.gob.ar/enconsulate(s) general: Atlanta, Chicago, Houston, Los Angeles, Miami, New York, Washington, DC, chief of mission: Ambassador Marc Robert STANLEY (since 24 January 2022)embassy: Avenida Colombia 4300, (C1425GMN) Buenos Airesmailing address: 3130 Buenos Aires Place, Washington DC 20521-3130telephone: [54] (11) 5777-4533FAX: [54] (11) 5777-4240email address and website: [email protected]://ar.usembassy.gov/, three equal horizontal bands of sky blue (top), white, and sky blue; centered in the white band is a radiant yellow sun with a human face (delineated in brown) known as the Sun of May; the colors represent the clear skies and snow of the Andes; the sun symbol commemorates the appearance of the sun through cloudy skies on 25 May 1810 during the first mass demonstration in favor of independence; the sun features are those of Inti, the Inca god of the sun, Sun of May (a sun-with-face symbol); national colors: sky blue, white, name: "Himno Nacional Argentino" (Argentine National Anthem)lyrics/music: Vicente LOPEZ y PLANES/Jose Blas PARERAnote: adopted 1813; Vicente LOPEZ was inspired to write the anthem after watching a play about the 1810 May Revolution against Spain, total World Heritage Sites: 11 (6 cultural, 5 natural)selected World Heritage Site locales: Los Glaciares National Park (n); Jesuit Missions of the Guaranis (c); Iguaz National Park (n); Cueva de las Manos (c); Valds Pennsula (n); Ischigualasto/Talampaya National Parks (n); Jesuit Block and Estancias of Crdoba (c); Quebrada de Humahuaca (c); Qhapaq an/Andean Road System (c), large diversified economy; financial risks from debt obligations, rapid inflation, and reduced investor appetites; resource-rich, export-led growth model; increasing trade relations with China; G20 and OAS leader; tendency to nationalize businesses and under-report inflation, $986.134 billion (2021 est. The condor is well-known because its an important national symbol of Argentina and several other South American countries. Mt. Maradona has his own Church and religion! We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. During heat waves, temperatures can exceed 40 C (104 F) in the summer months, while in the winter months, cold air masses from the south can push temperatures below freezing, resulting in frost. More than 7 million European immigrants are estimated to have arrived in Argentina between 1880 and 1930, when it adopted a more restrictive immigration policy. The military took control of the country in 1976, and a period of violence called the "dirty war" ensued, during which as many as 20,000-30,000 revolutionaries or sympathizers were killed. Argentina's population continues to grow but at a slower rate because of its steadily declining birth rate. Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic SocietyCopyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. Standing at 6962 metres, Aconcagua in Argentina is the highest mountain in the Southern Hemisphere and on the South American continent as well. Argentina is a large country with many different physical features, ranging from the crest of the Andes Mountains to the estuary known as Rio de la Plata. Argentina has been primarily a country of immigration for most of its history, welcoming European immigrants (often providing needed low-skilled labor) after its independence in the 19th century and attracting especially large numbers from Spain and Italy. There are also crocodiles and caiman. fresh water lake(s): Lago Buenos Aires (shared with Chile) - 2,240 sq km; Lago Argentino - 1,410 sq km; Lago Viedma - 1,090 sq km; Lago San Martin (shared with Chile) - 1,010 sq km; Lago Colhue Huapi - 800 sq km; Lago Fagnano (shared with Chile) - 590 sq km; Lago Nahuel Huapi - 550 sq kmsalt water lake(s): Laguna Mar Chiquita - 1,850 sq km; Rio de la Plata/Parana river mouth (shared with Brazil [s], Paraguay, and Uruguay) - 4,880 km; Paraguay (shared with Brazil [s], and Paraguay [m]) - 2,549 km; Uruguay (shared with Brazil [s] and Uruguay [m]) - 1,610 kmnote [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth, Atlantic Ocean drainage: Paran (2,582,704 sq km), one-third of the population lives in Buenos Aires; pockets of agglomeration occur throughout the northern and central parts of the country; Patagonia to the south remains sparsely populated, San Miguel de Tucuman and Mendoza areas in the Andes subject to earthquakes; pamperos are violent windstorms that can strike the pampas and northeast; heavy flooding in some areas, volcanism: volcanic activity in the Andes Mountains along the Chilean border; Copahue (2,997 m) last erupted in 2000; other historically active volcanoes include Llullaillaco, Maipo, Planchon-Peteroa, San Jose, Tromen, Tupungatito, and Viedma, note 1: second-largest country in South America (after Brazil); strategic location relative to sea lanes between the South Atlantic and the South Pacific Oceans (Strait of Magellan, Beagle Channel, Drake Passage); diverse geophysical landscapes range from tropical climates in the north to tundra in the far south; Cerro Aconcagua is the Western Hemisphere's tallest mountain, while Laguna del Carbon is the lowest point in the Western Hemisphere; shares Iguazu Falls, the world's largest waterfalls system, with Brazilnote 2: southeast Bolivia and northwest Argentina seem to be the original development site for peanuts, European (mostly Spanish and Italian descent) and Mestizo (mixed European and Amerindian ancestry) 97.2%, Amerindian 2.4%, African descent 0.4% (2010 est.). By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Another landform is the Aconcagua Mountain in the Mendoza chain. This map shows a combination of political and physical features. )$261.949 billion (2018 est. Argentina Capital: Buenos Aires Population: 44,780,677 The Geography of Argentina Borders: Chile, Paraguay, Brazil, Bolivia, Uruguay, Atlantic Ocean Total Size: 2,766,890 square km Size Comparison: slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US Geographical Coordinates: 34 00 S, 64 00 W World Region or Continent: South America )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 15 (2021 est. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The eighth largest country in the world, it is the second largest country in South America after Brazil, and it's about one-third the size of the United States. The National Parks of Argentina make up a network of thirty national parks in Argentina. You will receive our UK newsletter. Physical features include landforms, bodies of water, climate, natural vegetation and soil. NA, note: widespread ongoing transmission of a respiratory illness caused by the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) is occurring throughout Argentina; as of 9 December 2022, Argentina has reported a total of 9,739,856 cases of COVID-19 or 21,550.36 cumulative cases of COVID-19 per 100,000 population with a total of 130,034 cumulative deaths or 287.7 cumulative deaths per 100,000 population; as of 8 December 2022, 91% of the population has received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine, total: 7.95 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. In terms of area, Argentina is the second largest country of South America after Brazil, and the 8th largest country in the world. You need to ask yourself questions and then do problems to answer those questions. The southern regions have warm summers and cold winters with heavy snowfall, especially in mountainous zones. Argentina is a vast country located in the southern part of South America. Get messy, explore and appreciate nature, all from the safety of home! After the defeat, the country moved toward democracy and civilian rule. )male: 29.4% (2020 est. The National Park Police Force was born, enforcing the new laws preventing tree-felling and hunting. Buenos Aires is an impressive capital city. In 1934, a law was passed creating the National Parks system, formalizing the protected area as the Nahuel Huapi National Park and creating the Iguaz National Park. Argentina's physical features are Andes Mountain, Pampas, Patagonia, Parana River, Uruguay River, And part of Gran Chaco. In 2015, Argentina received the highest number of legal migrants in Latin America and the Caribbean. The latter two flow together before meeting the Atlantic Ocean, forming the estuary of the Ro de la Plata. )proven reserves: 500 million metric tons (2019 est. These cookies allow us to target other information on our website, like advertising, towards your interests. ), 10.9% (2021 est. Change region, COUNTRY*AustraliaIrelandNew ZealandUnited KingdomOther. ), total population: 78.55 yearsmale: 75.49 yearsfemale: 81.81 years (2023 est. )methane emissions: 120.66 megatons (2020 est. A recent global remote sensing analysis suggested that there were 3,091km2 of tidal flats in Argentina, making it the 9th ranked country in terms of how much tidal flat occurs there.[3]. The dance called tango is thought to have started in Argentina. The Patagonia is a windswept plateau with deep rivers in southern Argentina. The president picks the judges and the senate must approve their appointments. To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland. (Spanish)The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. )spirits: 0.72 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. )transmission/distribution losses: 20.74 billion kWh (2020 est. 2007. As the country develops it is being affected by deforestation and pollution. )consumption: 49,476,585,000 cubic meters (2019 est. )carbon dioxide emissions: 201.35 megatons (2016 est. Its landscape is extremely varied, with the top sub-tropical and sun-baked, and its sub-Antarctic bottom tip glistening with icy waters and glaciers. ), -0.08 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2023 est. )-9.94% (2020 est. )imports: 7.802 billion kWh (2020 est. It floods seasonally. ), 57.6% of GDP (2017 est. Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha, Bolivia 832 km, Brazil 1,261 km, Chile 5,308 km, Paraguay 1,880 km, Uruguay 580 km, Rich plains of the Pampas in the northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in the south, the rugged Andes along the western border, Cerro Aconcagua 6,960 m (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza; highest point in South America), Laguna del Carbon -105 m (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz), Fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time). Watch. But in the Patagonia it is . The inflow rebounded temporarily following WWII and resumed its decline in the 1950s when Argentina's military dictators tightened immigration rules and European economies rebounded. Ten more national parks were created with local co-operation, sometimes at local instigation. Much of the native population died from diseases brought in by Europeans. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. In 1980, another new law affirmed the status of national parks - this law is still in place. The geography of Argentina describes the geographic features of Argentina, a country located in Southern South America. Nearly half of the population live in the area around Buenos Aires. )$19,700 (2020 est. What are 3 interesting facts about Argentina? These cookies are required to make our website work! Photograph by Gonzalo Azumendi, Photo Library, LEFT: ARGENTINE FLAG, RIGHT: ARGENTINE PESOPhotograph by Asafta, Dreamstime, U.S. states and territories facts and photos. Six more were declared by 1970. Argentina is the second largest area of land in South America, separated from Chile to the west by the long spine of the Andes. )exports: 261 million kWh (2020 est. In this video you will get information about physical geography of Argentina. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 21 (2020 est. The environment does not encourage development of the area, and it includes vast regions that are uninhabited. )proven reserves: 396.464 billion cubic meters (2021 est. Avendia 9 de Julio in Buenos Aires was named after Argentina's Independence Day. )$39.404 billion (31 December 2020 est. In his writing, Alexander covers a wide range of topics, from cutting-edge medical research and technology to environmental science and space exploration. Get facts and photos of the U.S. states and territories, and the District of Columbia. After many, many years, you will have some intuition for the physics you studied. The majority of its migrant inflow came from Paraguay and Bolivia. Argentina physical features. In 1970 a new law established new categories of protection, so that there now were National Parks, National Monuments, Educational Reserves and Natural Reserves. The Misiones jungle is one of the most biodiverse regions in Argentina. The country lays claim to land in the continents of South America and Antarctica and includes several islands. They gained independence in 1816. ), $6.708 billion (2021 est. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Patagonia is a sparsely populated area rich in natural resources and wildlife, including herons, condors, pumas, tortoises and guanacos elegant animals closely related to llamas and alpacas. Its home to the highest and lowest points in two hemispheres. Isla de Martn Garcia situated in the Rio de la Plata estuary is wholly within Uruguayan territorial waters but up to its low tide mark, the island is Argentinian territory. The island is accorded unrestricted access rights.Argentina-United Kingdom: Argentina continues to assert its claims to the UK-administered Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), South Georgia, and the South Sandwich Islands in its constitution, forcibly occupying the Falklands in 1982, but in 1995 agreed to no longer seek settlement by force; UK continues to reject Argentine requests for sovereignty talks. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 10.4% (2021 est. Juan Pern was forced out of office after he tried to increase his powers. The 2008 European economic crisis drove the return migration of some Argentinean and other Latin American nationals, as well as the immigration of Europeans to South America, where Argentina was a key recipient. Three national parks were declared in the 1970s. )solar: 1% of total installed capacity (2020 est. ), $21,500 (2021 est. If this large working-age population is well-educated and gainfully employed, Argentina is likely to experience an economic boost and possibly higher per capita savings and investment. Water flow relevance is based on its potential to be used for irrigation and as a source of energy. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". )note: urban areas only, agriculture: 5.3%industry: 28.6%services: 66.1% (2017 est. Another physical land form is the Pampas. She was a symbol of hope to all the poor in Argentina. In 1946, Juan Pern became president due to his popularity with the working class. It is the second largest country in South America after Brazil, and the eighth largest country in the world. )crude oil estimated reserves: 2,482,700,000 barrels (2021 est. )note: data are derived from private estimates. The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. These cookies help us record anonymous data about how people are using our website. )permanent pasture: 39.6% (2018 est. The parks cover a very varied set of terrains and biotopes, from Barit National Park on the northern border with Bolivia to Tierra del Fuego National Park in the far south of the continent (see List of national parks of Argentina). country people devoted to lassoing and raising cattle and horses. ), conventional long form: Argentine Republicconventional short form: Argentinalocal long form: Republica Argentinalocal short form: Argentinaetymology: originally the area was referred to as Tierra Argentina, i.e., "Land beside the Silvery River" or "silvery land," which referred to the massive estuary in the east of the country, the Rio de la Plata (River of Silver); over time the name shortened to simply Argentina or "silvery", name: Buenos Airesgeographic coordinates: 34 36 S, 58 22 Wtime difference: UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)etymology: the name translates as "fair winds" in Spanish and derives from the original designation of the settlement that would become the present-day city, "Santa Maria del Buen Aire" (Saint Mary of the Fair Winds), 23 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia) and 1 autonomous city*; Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Chubut, Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires*, Cordoba, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, La Pampa, La Rioja, Mendoza, Misiones, Neuquen, Rio Negro, Salta, San Juan, San Luis, Santa Cruz, Santa Fe, Santiago del Estero, Tierra del Fuego - Antartida e Islas del Atlantico Sur (Tierra del Fuego - Antarctica and the South Atlantic Islands), Tucumannote: the US does not recognize any claims to Antarctica, Revolution Day (May Revolution Day), 25 May (1810), history: several previous; latest effective 11 May 1853amendments: a declaration of proposed amendments requires two-thirds majority vote by both houses of the National Congress followed by approval by an ad hoc, multi-member constitutional convention; amended several times, last significant amendment in 1994, civil law system based on West European legal systems; note - in mid-2015, Argentina adopted a new civil code, replacing the old one in force since 1871, has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; accepts ICCt jurisdiction, citizenship by birth: yescitizenship by descent only: yesdual citizenship recognized: yesresidency requirement for naturalization: 2 years, 18-70 years of age; universal and compulsory; 16-17 years of age - optional for national elections, chief of state: President Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ (since 10 December 2019); Vice President Cristina FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER (since 10 December 2019); note - the president is both chief of state and head of governmenthead of government: President Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ (since 10 December 2019); Vice President Cristina FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER (since 10 December 2019)cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the presidentelections/appointments: president and vice president directly elected on the same ballot by qualified majority vote (to win, a candidate must receive at least 45% of votes or 40% of votes and a 10-point lead over the second place candidate; if neither occurs, a second round is held ); the president serves a 4-year term (eligible for a second consecutive term); election last held on 27 October 2019 (next to be held in October 2023)election results: 2019: Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ elected president; percent of vote - Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ (TODOS) 48.1%, Mauricio MACRI (PRO) 40.4%, Roberto LAVAGNA (independent) 6.2%, other 5.3%2015: Mauricio MACRI elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Daniel SCIOLI (PJ) 37.1%, Mauricio MACRI (PRO) 34.2%, Sergio MASSA (FR/PJ) 21.4%, other 7.3%; percent of vote in second round - Mauricio MACRI (PRO) 51.4%, Daniel SCIOLI (PJ) 48.6%.

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